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Confluent Cloud vs Confluent Platform

Confluent Platform is a self-managed distribution of Apache Kafka that you control and operate, typically for on-premises or private cloud deployments, while Confluent Cloud is a fully-managed, cloud-native Kafka service that offloads all infrastructure management to Confluent. The primary difference is the operational model: Platform offers flexibility and complete control at the cost of requiring significant operational expertise, whereas Cloud offers simplicity and scalability with a pay-as-you-go model but is managed by the provider. 

FeatureConfluent PlatformConfluent Cloud
ManagementSelf-managed (on-premises or private cloud)Fully-managed by Confluent
Operational ModelYou own the entire operational lifecycle, including infrastructureConfluent manages the infrastructure, including upgrades and patching
ScalabilityManual scaling processAutomatic, elastic scaling
PricingSubscription-based, often based on cluster size, users, or supportPay-as-you-go, based on consumed resources like throughput, storage, and API calls
ControlComplete control and customizationLess direct control over infrastructure, but offers features like private networking and BYOK for enhanced security
Ease of UseRequires more technical expertiseEasier to use and manage due to automation
EcosystemOpen-core platform, you install and configure components like KsqlDB and Schema RegistryIncludes managed versions of components like KsqlDB and Schema Registry